Sebopeho, potoloho, taolo ea elektronike, tsamaiso ea taolo le molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa tsamaiso ea moea ea moea ea koloi ea motlakase
1. Sebopeho sa sebopeho sa tsamaiso ea moea ea matla a macha a likoloi tsa motlakase tse hloekileng
Sistimi e futhumatsang moea ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase tse hloekileng e tšoana hantle le ea likoloi tsa khale tsa mafura, tse nang le li-compressor, li-condensers, li-evaporator, li-fan tse futhumatsang, li-blower, li-valve tsa katoloso le lisebelisoa tsa liphaephe tse phahameng le tse tlase. Phapang ke hore likarolo tsa mantlha tsa sistimi e ncha ea motlakase e sebelisoang ho sebetsa - compressor ha e na mohloli oa matla a koloi ea khale ea mafura, ka hona e ka tsamaisoa feela ke betri ea matla ea koloi ea motlakase ka boeona. , e hlokang ho eketsoa ha koloi ea koloi ka har'a compressor, motsoako oa koloi ea koloi le compressor le molaoli, ke hore, hangata re re - scroll scroll compressor.
2. Molao-motheo oa ho laola matla a macha a tsamaiso ea moea o hloekileng oa koloi ea motlakase
Molaoli oa koloi kaofela ∨CU o bokella lets'oao la AC switch ea moea, lets'oao la khatello ea moea, lets'oao la mocheso oa evaporator, lets'oao la lebelo la moea le lets'oao la mocheso o teng, ebe o theha lets'oao la taolo ka bese ea CAN ebe o e fetisetsa moeeng. molaoli oa conditioner. Ebe molaoli oa sepholisa moea o laola ho tima ha potoloho e phahameng ea motlakase oa compressor ea moea.
3. Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa tsamaiso e ncha ea matla a hloekileng a koloi ea motlakase
Compressor e ncha ea matla a motlakase ke mohloli oa matla oa sistimi e ncha ea moea e hloekileng ea koloi, mona re arola sehatsetsi le ho futhumatsa moea o mocha oa moea:
(1) Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea sehatsetsing sa sistimi e futhumatsang moea ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase tse hloekileng
Ha sistimi e futhumatsang moea e sebetsa, kompressor ea moea ea motlakase e etsa hore sehatsetsi se potoloha ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng tsamaisong ea sehatsetsing, mochini oa moea o futhumatsang moea o lula o hatella sehatsetsing ebe o fetisetsa sehatsetsi lebokoseng la mouoane, sehatsetsi se monya mocheso ka har'a lebokose la mouoane ebe oa atoloha. , e le hore lebokose la mouoane le pholisoe, kahoo moea o fefolang ke moea o batang.
(2) Molao-motheo oa ho futhumatsa oa tsamaiso ea moea oa motlakase oa likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase tse hloekileng
Mocheso o futhumatsang moea oa koloi ea setso ea mafura o itšetlehile ka sepholisa mocheso o phahameng ka har'a enjene, kamora ho bula moea o futhumetseng, sepholi se phahameng sa mocheso ka enjeneng se tla phalla ka tanka ea moea e futhumetseng, 'me moea o tsoang ho se fofang le ona o tla feta. ka tanka ea moea e futhumetseng, e le hore sebaka sa moea sa moea se ka ntša moea o futhumetseng, empa koloi ea motlakase ea moea hobane ha ho na enjene, Hona joale, boholo ba likoloi tse ncha tsa matla 'marakeng li finyella koloi e ncha ea matla. ho futhumatsa ka mocheso pompo kapa ho futhumatsa PTC.
(3) Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea pompo ea mocheso ke ka tsela e latelang: ts'ebetsong e ka holimo, mokelikeli o tlaase o belang (joaloka freon in the air conditioner) o fetoha mouoane ka mor'a ho senyeha ke valve ea throttle, o nka mocheso ho tloha mocheso o tlaase (joalo ka joalo ka ka ntle ho koloi), ebe o hatella mouoane ka konpressor, ho etsa hore mocheso o phahame, o lokolla mocheso o kenang ka har'a condenser le liquefied, ebe o khutlela ho throttle. Potoloho ena e tsoela pele ho fetisetsa mocheso ho tloha ho se phodileng ho ea sebakeng se futhumetseng (mocheso o hlokahalang). Theknoloji ea pompo ea mocheso e ka sebelisa 1 joule ea matla le ho tsamaisa matla a fetang 1 joule (kapa esita le 2 joules) ho tloha libakeng tse batang haholo, e leng se etsang hore ho bolokehe haholo tšebelisong ea matla.
4 Ka ho tjhaja thermistor, ho hanyetsa ho futhumala ho phahamisa mocheso. PTC, boemong bo feteletseng, e ka finyella 100% phetolo ea matla feela. Ho nka 1 joule ea matla ho hlahisa boholo ba 1 joule ea mocheso. Tšepe ea motlakase le tšepe e kobehang e sebelisoang bophelong ba rona ba letsatsi le letsatsi kaofela li thehiloe holim'a molao-motheo ona. Leha ho le joalo, bothata bo ka sehloohong ba ho futhumatsa ha PTC ke tšebeliso ea matla, e amang mefuta e mengata ea likoloi tsa motlakase. Ho nka mohlala oa 2KW PTC, ho sebetsa ka matla a feletseng bakeng sa hora ho ja 2kWh ea motlakase. Haeba koloi e tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse 100 'me e sebelisa 15kWh, 2kWh e tla lahleheloa ke lik'hilomithara tse 13 tsa sebaka sa ho khanna. Beng ba likoloi ba bangata ba leboea ba tletleba ka hore mefuta e mengata ea likoloi tsa motlakase e fokotsehile haholo, karolo e 'ngoe ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea matla ea mocheso oa PTC. Ho phaella moo, nakong ea serame nakong ea mariha, ts'ebetso ea thepa ka betri ea matla e fokotseha, ts'ebetso ea ho tsoa ha e phahame, 'me mileage e tla fokotsoa.
Phapang pakeng tsa mocheso oa PTC le mocheso oa pompo ea mocheso bakeng sa mocheso o mocha oa moea oa koloi ke hore: PTC futhumatsa = mocheso oa tlhahiso, mocheso oa pompo ea mocheso = ho tšoara mocheso.