Letlapa la lehlakore la condenser-L/R
Condenser (Condenser), e leng karolo ea tsamaiso ea sehatsetsing, ke mofuta oa phapanyetsano ea mocheso o ka fetolang khase kapa mouoane hore e be mokelikeli, ebe o fetisetsa mocheso o ka har'a tube moeeng o haufi le tube ka mokhoa o potlakileng haholo. Mokhoa oa ho sebetsa oa condenser ke ts'ebetso ea exothermic, kahoo mocheso oa condenser o batla o phahame.
Litsi tsa motlakase li sebelisa li-condenser tse ngata ho kokobetsa mouoane o tsoang ho li-turbine. Li-condensers li sebelisoa limela tsa sehatsetsing ho kopanya mouoane oa sehatsetsing o kang ammonia le freon. Li-condensers li sebelisoa indastering ea petrochemical ho kopanya li-hydrocarbon le mouoane o mong oa lik'hemik'hale. Ha ho etsoa distillation, sesebelisoa se fetolang mouoane boemong ba mokelikeli se boetse se bitsoa condenser. Li-condenser tsohle li sebetsa ka ho tlosa mocheso ho khase kapa mouoane.
Likarolo tsa tsamaiso ea sehatsetsing ke mofuta oa mocheso oa mocheso, o ka fetolang khase kapa mouoane hore e be mokelikeli, ebe o fetisetsa mocheso ka har'a tube moeeng o haufi le tube ka tsela e potlakileng haholo. Mokhoa oa ho sebetsa oa condenser ke ts'ebetso ea exothermic, kahoo mocheso oa condenser o batla o phahame.
Litsi tsa motlakase li sebelisa li-condenser tse ngata ho kokobetsa mouoane o tsoang ho li-turbine. Li-condensers li sebelisoa limela tsa sehatsetsing ho kopanya mouoane oa sehatsetsing o kang ammonia le freon. Li-condensers li sebelisoa indastering ea petrochemical ho kopanya li-hydrocarbon le mouoane o mong oa lik'hemik'hale. Ha ho etsoa distillation, sesebelisoa se fetolang mouoane boemong ba mokelikeli se boetse se bitsoa condenser. Li-condenser tsohle li sebetsa ka ho tlosa mocheso ho khase kapa mouoane
Ka tsamaiso ea sehatsetsing, evaporator, condenser, compressor le throttling valve ke likarolo tse 'nè tsa bohlokoa tsamaisong ea sehatsetsing, eo har'a eona evaporator e leng thepa e tsamaisang matla a ho pholile. Sehatsetsi se monya mocheso oa ntho e pholileng ho fihlela sehatsetsing. Compressor ke pelo, e bapalang karolo ea ho hema, ho hatella le ho tsamaisa mouoane oa sehatsetsing. Condenser ke sesebelisoa se ntšang mocheso, 'me se fetisetsa mocheso o kenang ka har'a mouoane hammoho le mocheso o fetoloang ke mosebetsi oa konpressor ho ea sebakeng se phodileng. The valve throttle e bapala karolo ea ho thekesela le ho fokotsa khatello ea sehatsetsing, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang e laola le ho lokisa palo ea mokelikeli oa sehatsetsing o phallang ka har'a mouoane,' me o arola tsamaiso ka likarolo tse peli: lehlakoreng le phahameng la khatello le tlaase. - lehlakore la kgatello. Tsamaisong ea sebele ea sehatsetsing, ho phaella ho likarolo tse 'nè tse ka holimo, hangata ho na le lisebelisoa tse ling tse thusang, tse kang li-valve tsa solenoid, li-distributors, li-dryer, li-heaters, li-plug tse fusible, lisebelisoa tsa khatello le likarolo tse ling, e leng ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e entsoeng. bakeng sa moruo, botšepehi le polokeho.
Li-conditioner li ka aroloa ka mofuta o pholileng ka metsi le mofuta oa moea o pholileng ho ea ka foromo ea condensing, 'me e ka aroloa ka mefuta e' meli: mofuta o le mong o pholileng le mofuta oa ho futhumatsa le oa ho futhumatsa ho ea ka morero oa tšebeliso. Ho sa tsotellehe hore na ke mofuta ofe o entsoeng, o entsoe ka likarolo tse latelang tse ka sehloohong tse entsoeng.
Tlhokahalo ea condenser e itšetlehile ka molao oa bobeli oa thermodynamics-ho ea ka molao oa bobeli oa thermodynamics, tataiso e ikemetseng ea matla a mocheso tsamaisong e koetsoeng ke unidirectional, ke hore, e ka phalla feela ho tloha mocheso o phahameng ho ea mocheso o tlaase; le lefats'eng la microscopic, likaroloana tse nyenyane tse jereng matla a mocheso li ka khona feela Ho tloha ho taelo ho ea ho pherekano. Ka hona, ha enjene ea mocheso e e-na le matla a ho etsa mosebetsi, matla a boetse a tlameha ho lokolloa tlaase, e le hore ho be le lekhalo la matla a mocheso pakeng tsa ho ea holimo le tlaase, ho phalla ha matla a mocheso ho tla khoneha, 'me potoloho e tsoele pele.
Ka hona, haeba u batla hore mojaro o etse mosebetsi hape, u tlameha ho qala ka ho lokolla matla a mocheso a sa kang a lokolloa ka ho feletseng. Nakong ena, o hloka ho sebelisa condenser. Haeba matla a mocheso a potolohileng a phahame ho feta mocheso ka har'a condenser, e le ho pholile mokelikeli, mosebetsi o tlameha ho etsoa ka maiketsetso (hangata o sebelisa compressor). Mokelikeli o khutsitseng o khutlela boemong ba boemo bo phahameng le matla a tlaase a mocheso, 'me o ka etsa mosebetsi hape.
Khetho ea condenser e kenyelletsa khetho ea sebopeho le mohlala, 'me e etsa qeto ea ho phalla le ho hanyetsa ha metsi a pholileng kapa moea o phallang ka condenser. Khetho ea mofuta oa condenser e lokela ho nahanela mohloli oa metsi a sebakeng seo, mocheso oa metsi, maemo a leholimo, hammoho le matla a ho pholisa ka kakaretso a tsamaiso ea sehatsetsing le litlhoko tsa moralo oa kamore ea sehatsetsi. Motheong oa ho khetholla mofuta oa condenser, sebaka sa phetisetso ea mocheso ea condenser se baloa ho latela mojaro oa condensation le mojaro oa mocheso sebakeng sa yuniti ea condenser, e le ho khetha mofuta o ikhethileng oa condenser.
