Poleiti ea lehlakore la Condenser-L/R
Condenser (Condenser), karolo ea sistimi ea sehatsetsi, ke mofuta oa phapanyetsano ea mocheso e ka fetolang khase kapa mouoane hore e be mokelikeli, 'me ea fetisetsa mocheso o ka har'a tube moeeng o haufi le tube ka potlako haholo. Ts'ebetso ea ho sebetsa ha condenser ke ts'ebetso ea exothermic, kahoo mocheso oa condenser o phahame haholo.
Difeme tsa motlakase di sebedisa di-condenser tse ngata ho kopanya mouoane o tswang diturbineng. Di-condenser di sebediswa difemeng tsa sehatsetsing ho kopanya mouwane o sehatsetsing jwalo ka ammonia le freon. Di-condenser di sebediswa indastering ya petrochemical ho kopanya di-hydrocarbon le mouwane o mong wa dikhemikhale. Mokgweng wa ho ntsha metsi, sesebediswa se fetolang mouwane hore e be mokelikeli se boetse se bitswa condenser. Di-condenser tsohle di sebetsa ka ho tlosa mocheso kgaseng kapa mouwaneng.
Likarolo tsa sistimi ea sehatsetsi ke mofuta oa phapanyetsano ea mocheso, e ka fetolang khase kapa mouoane hore e be mokelikeli, 'me ea fetisetsa mocheso o ka har'a tube moeeng o haufi le tube ka tsela e potlakileng haholo. Ts'ebetso ea ho sebetsa ha condenser ke ts'ebetso ea exothermic, kahoo mocheso oa condenser o phahame haholo.
Litsi tsa motlakase li sebelisa li-condenser tse ngata ho kopanya mouoane o tsoang liturbineng. Li-condenser li sebelisoa lifemeng tsa sehatsetsing ho kopanya mouoane o hatsetsang joalo ka ammonia le freon. Li-condenser li sebelisoa indastering ea petrochemical ho kopanya li-hydrocarbon le mouoane o mong oa lik'hemik'hale. Ts'ebetsong ea ho qhibilihisa, sesebelisoa se fetolang mouoane hore e be mokelikeli se boetse se bitsoa condenser. Li-condenser tsohle li sebetsa ka ho tlosa mocheso khaseng kapa mouoane.
Sistimi ea sehatsetsi, evaporator, condenser, compressor le throttling valve ke likarolo tse 'ne tsa bohlokoa tsamaisong ea sehatsetsi, tseo har'a tsona evaporator e leng sesebelisoa se tsamaisang bokhoni ba ho pholisa. Sehatsetsi se monya mocheso oa ntho e lokelang ho pholisoa ho fihlela sehatsetsi. Compressor ke pelo, e bapalang karolo ea ho hema, ho hatella le ho tsamaisa mouoane oa sehatsetsi. Condenser ke sesebelisoa se lokollang mocheso, 'me se fetisetsa mocheso o monngoang ka har'a evaporator hammoho le mocheso o fetoloang ke mosebetsi oa compressor ho ea setsing sa ho pholisa. Valve ea throttle e bapala karolo ea ho thiba le ho fokotsa khatello ea sehatsetsi, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang e laola le ho lokisa bongata ba mokelikeli oa sehatsetsi o phallang ka har'a evaporator, 'me e arola sistimi likarolo tse peli: lehlakore la khatello e phahameng le lehlakore la khatello e tlase. Tsamaisong ea 'nete ea sehatsetsi, ho phaella ho likarolo tse 'ne tse kholo tse boletsoeng ka holimo, hangata ho na le lisebelisoa tse ling tse thusang, tse kang li-valve tsa solenoid, baabi, li-dryer, li-heat collectors, li-fusible plugs, li-pressure controllers le likarolo tse ling, tse reretsoeng ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso. E etselitsoe ho boloka chelete, ho tšepahala le polokeho.
Li-air conditioner li ka aroloa ka mofuta o pholisitsoeng ka metsi le mofuta o pholisitsoeng ka moea ho latela mokhoa oa ho kolobisa, 'me li ka aroloa ka mefuta e 'meli: mofuta o pholisitsoeng ka moea o le mong le mofuta oa ho pholisa le oa ho futhumatsa ho latela morero oa tšebeliso. Ho sa tsotelehe hore na ke mofuta ofe o entsoeng, o entsoe ka likarolo tse latelang tse kholo tse entsoeng.
Tlhokahalo ea condenser e thehiloe molaong oa bobeli oa thermodynamics—ho ea ka molao oa bobeli oa thermodynamics, tataiso ea phallo ea tlhaho ea matla a mocheso tsamaisong e koetsoeng e lehlakoreng le le leng, ke hore, e ka phalla feela ho tloha mochesong o phahameng ho ea mochesong o tlase, 'me lefatšeng la microscopic, likaroloana tse nyenyane tse jereng matla a mocheso li ka phalla feela ho tloha ka tatellano ho ea ho pherekano. Ka hona, ha enjene ea mocheso e na le tlhahiso ea matla ho etsa mosebetsi, matla le 'ona a tlameha ho lokolloa tlase, e le hore ho be le lekhalo la matla a mocheso pakeng tsa holimo le tlase, phallo ea matla a mocheso e tla khoneha, 'me potoloho e tla tsoela pele.
Ka hona, haeba o batla hore mojaro o sebetse hape, o tlameha ho lokolla matla a mocheso a so lokolloe ka botlalo pele. Nakong ena, o hloka ho sebedisa condenser. Haeba matla a mocheso a potolohileng a phahame ho feta mocheso o ka har'a condenser, e le ho phodisa condenser, mosebetsi o tlameha ho etswa ka maiketsetso (hangata ho sebediswa compressor). Mokelikeli o kobehileng o kgutlela boemong ba taolo e hodimo le matla a tlase a mocheso, mme o ka sebetsa hape.
Khetho ea condenser e kenyelletsa khetho ea sebopeho le mohlala, 'me e khetholla phallo le khanyetso ea metsi a pholileng kapa moea o phallang ka har'a condenser. Khetho ea mofuta oa condenser e lokela ho nahana ka mohloli oa metsi oa sebakeng seo, mocheso oa metsi, maemo a leholimo, hammoho le bokhoni bohle ba ho pholisa ba sistimi ea sehatsetsing le litlhoko tsa moralo oa kamore ea sehatsetsing. Motheong oa ho fumana mofuta oa condenser, sebaka sa phetisetso ea mocheso sa condenser se baloa ho latela mojaro oa condensation le mojaro oa mocheso ka sebaka sa yuniti ea condenser, e le ho khetha mohlala o itseng oa condenser.
