Phefumoloho:
Pneumatic shock absorber ke mofuta o mocha oa ho monyebetsa ho tsukutloang ho tsoileng matsoho ho tloha ka bo-1960. Mokhoa oa tšebeliso o khetholloa ka hore piston e phaphametseng e kenngoe karolong e ka tlaase ea moqomo oa cylinder, 'me kamore ea khase e koetsoeng e entsoeng ke piston e phaphametseng le ntlha e' ngoe ea cylinder barrel e tlatsitsoe ke naetrojene e nang le khatello e phahameng. Karolo e kholo ea O-ring e kenngoa holim'a piston e phaphametseng, e arolang ka ho feletseng oli le khase. Piston e sebetsang e na le valve ea compression le valve ea katoloso e fetolang sebaka sa marang-rang sa mocha ka lebelo la lona le tsamaeang. Ha lebili le qhomela holimo le tlase, piston e sebetsang ea mochini o ts'oarellang e ea pele le morao ka har'a mokelikeli oa oli, e leng se bakang phapang ea khatello ea oli pakeng tsa kamore e ka holimo le e ka tlaase ea piston e sebetsang, 'me oli ea khatello e tla sutumetsa e bulehile. valve ea ho hatella le valve ea ho atolosa le ho phalla pele le pele. Hobane valve e hlahisa matla a maholo a pholiso ho oli ea khatello, ho sisinyeha hoa fokotseha.
Hydraulic:
Hydraulic shock absorber e sebelisoa haholo tsamaisong ea ho emisa koloi. Molao-motheo ke hore ha foreime le axle li tsamaea ka morao le pele, 'me piston e ea pele le pele ka har'a moqomo oa moqomo oa mokelikeli oa ts'okelo, oli e ka har'a ntlo ea mohanyetsi e tla phalla khafetsa ho tloha ka har'a sekoti se ka hare ho ea ho sekoti se seng sa ka hare ka ba bang. li-pores tse nyane. Ka nako ena, khohlano pakeng tsa mokelikeli le lebota le ka hare le khohlano ea ka hare ea limolek'hule tsa mokelikeli li theha matla a fokolang ho sisinyeha.
Automobile shock absorber e tšoana le lebitso la eona. Molao-motheo oa sebele ha o boima, ke hore, ho finyella phello ea "ho monya ho tsoileng matsoho". Sistimi ea ho emisa likoloi hangata e na le lisebelisoa tse kenyang ts'okelo, 'me li-absorber tse peli tsa cylindrical shock li sebelisoa haholo likoloing. Ntle le mokelikeli o tšosang, ho khutla ha selemo ho ke ke ha laoloa. Ha koloi e kopana le tsela e makukuno, e tla hlahisa bounce e tebileng. Ha o phunya sekhutlong, hape e tla baka tahlehelo ea ho ts'oara le ho ts'oara thaere ka lebaka la ho thothomela holimo le tlase ha nako ea selemo.