Silindara e kgolo (Master Cylinder), e tsejwang hape e le oli e kgolo ya brake (moea), mosebetsi wa yona o ka sehloohong ke ho sutumelletsa mokelikeli wa brake (kapa kgase) hore o fetisetswe silindareng e nngwe le e nngwe ya brake ho sutumelletsa piston.
Silindara e kholo ea brake ke silindara ea hydraulic ea piston e sebetsang ka tsela e le 'ngoe, 'me mosebetsi oa eona ke ho fetolela matla a mechini a kenngoang ke mokhoa oa pedal hore e be matla a hydraulic. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea li-cylinder tse kholo tsa brake, kamore e le 'ngoe le kamore e habeli, tse sebelisoang ka ho latellana litsamaisong tsa braking tsa hydraulic tsa potoloho e le 'ngoe le tsa potoloho e habeli.
E le ho ntlafatsa polokeho ea ho khanna likoloi, ho latela litlhoko tsa melaoana ea sephethephethe, sistimi ea litšebeletso tsa ho brake ea likoloi joale e sebelisa sistimi ea ho brake ea potoloho e habeli, e entsoeng ka letoto la li-cylinder tse kholo tsa kamore e le 'ngoe (li-cylinder tse kholo tsa brake tsa kamore e le 'ngoe li felisitsoe). Sistimi ea ho brake ea hydraulic ea potoloho e habeli.
Hona jwale, hoo e batlang e le ditsamaiso tsohle tsa ho brake tsa hydraulic tsa potoloho e habeli ke ditsamaiso tsa ho brake tsa servo kapa ditsamaiso tsa ho brake tse matla. Leha ho le jwalo, dikoloing tse ding tse nyane kapa tse bobebe, e le ho etsa hore sebopeho se be bonolo, mme tlasa boemo ba hore matla a pedal ya brake ha a fete matla a mmele a mokhanni, ho boetse ho na le mehlala e meng e sebedisang silindara ya master ya brake ya kamore e pedi e kopaneng ho etsa sistimi ya brake ya hydraulic ya potoloho e habeli.
Sebopeho sa silindara sa brake sa kamore e habeli se kopaneng
Mofuta ona wa silindara ya brake master o sebediswa tsamaisong ya brake ya hydraulic ya potoloho e pedi, e lekanang le disilindara tse pedi tsa brake master tse hokahantsweng ka tatellano.
Sebaka sa silindara e kholo ea brake se na le piston ea silindara e ka pele 7, piston ea silindara e ka morao 12, seliba sa silindara e ka pele 21 le seliba sa silindara e ka morao 18.
Piston ea silindara e ka pele e koetsoe ka lesale la ho tiisa 19; piston ea silindara e ka morao e koetsoe ka lesale la ho tiisa 16, 'me e behiloe ka lesale la ho boloka 13. Li-reservoir tse peli tsa metsi li hokahanngoa le kamore e ka pele ea B le kamore e ka morao ea A, 'me li hokahanngoa le li-cylinder tsa lebili la brake tse ka pele le tse ka morao ka li-valve tsa tsona tsa ho ntša oli 3. Piston ea silindara e ka pele e sutumetsoa ke matla a haeteroliki a piston ea silindara e ka morao, 'me piston ea silindara e ka morao e khannoa ka ho toba ke molamu oa ho sutumelletsa. 15 sutumelletsa.
Ha silindara e kholo ea brake e sa sebetse, hlooho ea piston le kopi e likamoreng tse ka pele le tse ka morao li fumaneha feela pakeng tsa masoba a bypass 10 le masoba a puseletso 11. Matla a tenyetsehang a selemo sa ho khutla sa piston ea silindara e ka pele a feta a selemo sa ho khutla sa piston ea silindara e ka morao ho netefatsa hore lipiston tse peli li boemong bo nepahetseng ha li sa sebetse.
Ha ho brake, mokhanni o hata pedal ea brake, matla a pedal a fetisetsoa ho push rod 15 ka mokhoa oa phetisetso, 'me a sutumelletsa piston ea silindara e ka morao 12 ho ea pele. Kamora hore kopi ea letlalo e koahele lesoba la bypass, khatello e ka har'a cavity e ka morao ea eketseha. Tlas'a ts'ebetso ea khatello ea hydraulic ka kamoreng e ka morao le matla a selemo a silindara e ka morao, piston 7 ea silindara e ka pele e ea pele, 'me khatello e ka har'a kamore e ka pele le eona ea eketseha. Ha pedal ea brake e ntse e tsoela pele ho hatelloa, khatello ea hydraulic ka har'a likamore tse ka pele le tse ka morao e ntse e eketseha, e leng se etsang hore brake e ka pele le e ka morao e brake.
Ha brake e lokollwa, mokhanni o lokolla pedale ya brake, tlasa ts'ebetso ya di-piston springs tse ka pele le tse ka morao, piston le molamu wa push ka hara silindara ya brake master di kgutlela boemong ba pele, mme oli e ka hara phaephe e sutumelletsa valve ya ho kgutlisa oli 22 mme e kgutlela morao. Silindara ya master e a brakewa, e le hore phello ya brake e nyamele.
Haeba potoloho e laoloang ke kamore e ka pele e hloleha, piston ea silindara e ka pele ha e hlahise khatello ea hydraulic, empa tlas'a matla a hydraulic a piston ea silindara e ka morao, piston ea silindara e ka pele e sutumelletsoa pheletsong e ka pele, 'me khatello ea hydraulic e hlahisoang ke kamore e ka morao e ntse e ka etsa hore lebili le ka morao le hlahise matla a ho brake. Haeba potoloho e laoloang ke kamore e ka morao e hloleha, kamore e ka morao ha e hlahise khatello ea hydraulic, empa piston ea silindara e ka morao e ea pele tlas'a ts'ebetso ea molamu oa push, 'me e ikopanya le piston ea silindara e ka pele ho sutumelletsa piston ea silindara e ka pele, 'me kamore e ka pele e ntse e ka hlahisa li-brake tsa khatello ea Hydraulic mabili a ka pele. Ho ka bonoa hore ha sete efe kapa efe ea liphaephe tsamaisong ea brake ea hydraulic ea potoloho e habeli e hloleha, silindara ea master ea brake e ntse e ka sebetsa, empa pedal stroke e hlokahalang ea eketseha.
