Mosebetsi oa diski ea clutch ea koloi ke ofe?
Disiki ea clutch (eo hangata e bitsoang disk e khannoang) ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa mantlha tsamaisong ea clutch. Mosebetsi oa eona o ka sehloohong ke ho fetisetsa kapa ho khaola motlakase pakeng tsa enjene le lebokose la gear. Mesebetsi e ikhethileng ke e latelang:
Matla a ho fetisa: Ha clutch e hokahane, diski e kgannwang e hatelloa ka thata hodima bokaholimo ba flywheel ke poleiti ya kgatello. Ka matla a kgohlano pakeng tsa poleiti ya kgohlano le flywheel, matla a tswang ke enjene a fetisetswa ho shaft ya input ya lebokose la di-gear.
Ho tima motlakase: Ha pedal ea clutch e tebile, poleiti ea khatello e khutlela morao, e leng se etsang hore disc e khannoang e arohane le flywheel, e sitise phetiso ea motlakase, e nolofatsa ho chencha ha li-gear kapa ho paka.
Finyella qalo e boreleli: Ha o sebelisa boemo ba ho kopana hanyane (ho kopana hanyane ha poleiti ea khohlano), torque ea enjene e fetisetsoa butle-butle, ho qoba tšusumetso ea tšohanyetso e ka bakang ho ema ha enjene kapa tšenyo tsamaisong ea phetisetso.
Buffer le ho sireletsa: Ho monya diphetoho tsa torque ho tswa ho enjene, ho fokotsa ho jara boima le ho tshoha ha torsional tsamaisong ya phetiso, le ho sireletsa dikarolo tse kang lebokose la di-gear.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, diski ea clutch ke karolo ea ts'ebetso bakeng sa ho kopanya le ho arola matla, ho netefatsa ho qala ha koloi ka boreleli, ho fetola li-gear ka boreleli le polokeho ea sistimi.
Liphoso tse ka har'a diski ea clutch ea koloi (hangata e bitsoang diski e tsamaisoang ke clutch) li ka ama phetiso ea motlakase ka kotloloho le boreledi ba ho khanna. Ho ea ka tlhaiso-leseling ea sechaba e tšepahalang, matšoao a tloaelehileng a liphoso tsa eona ke a latelang:
Matšoao a mantlha a phoso
Ho sisinyeha ha koloi e qalang: Ha koloi e sebedisa gear e tlase mme e lokolla clutch butle-butle, e bonahala e sisinyeha, haholoholo ha e qala leralla. Hangata sena se bakwa ke ho sotha ha diski, di-plate tse sa lekanang tsa khohlano, di-rivets tse hlephileng, kapa di-rivets tse pepeneneng.
Ho thella ha clutch: Ha o hata accelerator, lebelo la enjene lea eketseha empa lebelo la koloi ha le eketsehe. Maemong a tebileng, ho ka ba le monko o cheleng kapa esita le mosi. Mabaka a kenyelletsa lipoleiti tse senyehileng tsa khohlano, tšilafalo ea oli, ho tiea, kapa khatello e sa lekaneng e tsoang poleiting ea khatello.
Ho se sebetse hantle: Bothata ba ho fetola likere ka mor'a ho hatella pedal ea clutch, ka molumo oa ho otla ha gear; ha u lokolla clutch, koloi ha e tsamaee empa enjene e ka 'na ea ema.
Medumo e sa tlwaelehang: Medumo ya "ho thothomela" kapa "ho tobetsa" ha ho tebisa kapa ho lokolla clutch, hangata e bakwang ke di-bearings tse senyehileng tsa karohano, spline e senyehileng ya disc e kgannwang, kapa di-rivets tse hlephileng.
Ts'ebetso e sa tloaelehang ea pedal: Pedal ea clutch e ba boima ho e hatella, e nka nako e telele ho khutlela boemong ba eona, kapa e na le leeto le phahameng (ntlha ea ho kenella e nyolohela holimo).
Tlhahiso e fokotsehileng ea motlakase: Ho potlaka ho fokolang, haholo-holo ha ho ameha mojaro o boima kapa ho hloa, ho bontšang phokotseho ea katleho ea phetisetso ea motlakase.
Mabaka le litlhahiso tse ka bang teng
Hlahloba leeto la mahala la pedal ea clutch: Haeba e le kholo haholo kapa e nyane haholo, e hloka ho lokisoa.
Ela hloko monko ofe kapa ofe o cheleng kapa mosi: Haeba o le teng, emisa koloi hang-hang ho qoba tšenyo e 'ngoe.
Hlokomela mofuta oa lerata le sa tloaelehang:
Ho tobetsa ha bobebe le lerata → Bothata ka bearing ea karohano;
Lerata nakong ea ho kopanela/ho arohana → Li-rivets tse hlephileng tsa diski e khannoang .
Tokiso ea litsebi ka nako e nepahetseng: Haeba matšoao a fetang a mabeli ho a boletsoeng ka holimo a hlaha ka nako e le 'ngoe, ho ka fumanoa hore sistimi ea clutch e na le phoso. Ho khothalletsoa ho ea lebenkeleng la tokiso kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang ho qhaqha le ho hlahloba, 'me haeba ho hlokahala, nkela clutch sebaka ka likarolo tse tharo (poleiti ea khatello, disc e khannoang, bearing ea karohano) ho qoba litokiso tse pheta-phetoang.
Malebela: Ts'ebetso ea nako e telele e sa sebetseng hantle, lebelo le phahameng ka li-gear tse tlase, le ho qala ka accelerator e phahameng ho ka potlakisa ho tsofala ha clutch disc. Ts'ebetso e joalo e lokela ho qojoa.
Disiki ea clutch ea koloi (eo hangata e bitsoang disc e tsamaisoang ke clutch) ke e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsamaisong ea clutch. Molao-motheo oa eona oa ts'ebetso o thehiloe phetisong ea khohlano, e sebelisoang ho fetisetsa kapa ho khaola motlakase pakeng tsa enjene le lebokose la gear.
Mosebetsi oa mantlha oa diski ea clutch
Boemong ba ho kopana, ka matla a khohlano pakeng tsa flywheel, poleiti ea khatello, le poleiti ea khohlano, matla a enjene a fetisetsoa ho shaft ea ho kenya ea lebokose la li-gear;
Boemong ba ho se kopanele, e kgaola phetiso ya motlakase, e leng se thusang ho fetola di-gear kapa ho paka;
Boemong ba ho sebetsa hanyane, e fihlella phetiso e laoloang le e sa fellang ea matla, e sebelisoang bakeng sa ho qala ka mokhoa o boreleli kapa taolo ea lebelo le tlase.
Molao-motheo o qaqileng oa ts'ebetso
Sebopeho sa sebopeho
Diski ea clutch e pakeng tsa lebili le fofang la enjene le poleiti ea khatello, 'me hangata e entsoe ka likarolo tse latelang:
Poleiti ea khohlano (e nang le thepa e phahameng ea khohlano mahlakoreng ka bobeli) Ntlo (e hokahantsoe le spline ea ho kenya ea lebokose la li-gear)
Seliba sa ho damping sa ho thothomela ha torsional (ho feto-fetoha ha torque ea enjene ho buffering)
Linaha tse tharo tsa mosebetsi
Ho se sebetse ka botlalo (ho tobetsa pedal tlase):
Poleiti ea khatello e khutlela morao, diski ea clutch e arotsoe ho flywheel, 'me ha ho na phetiso ea motlakase.
E kopantsoe ka botlalo (ho lokolla pedal):
Poleiti ea khatello e hatelloa ka thata khahlanong le lebili le fofang haufi le seliba, 'me ka bobeli li potoloha ka tsela e tsamaellanang, ka matla ohle a fetisetsoang.
Ho tobetsa pedal ka halofo (ka ho tobetsa karolo e itseng):
Disiki ea clutch e kopana hanyane le lebili le fofang 'me ho na le khohlano e thellang. Lebelo la lebili le fofang le leholo ho feta lebelo la shaft ea tlhahiso, 'me matla a fetisetsoa hanyane, a sebelisetsoa ho qala matsoapong, ho hahaba ka lebelo le tlase, jj.
Mokhoa oa phetiso ea motlakase
Crankshaft ea enjene e khanna flywheel ho potoloha → Flywheel e khanna diski ea clutch ho potoloha ka khohlano → Disk ea clutch e fetisetsa matla ho shaft ea ho kenya ea lebokose la li-gear ka spline.
Mabaka a bohlokoa a susumetsang
Ho satalla ha selemo sa poleiti ea khatello
Koefficient ea khohlano ea poleiti ea khohlano
Bophara le bongata ba diski ea clutch
Khatello ea bokaholimo e amanang
mehato ya tlhokomelo
Ts'ebetso ea nako e telele boemong ba ho se sebetse hantle e tla potlakisa ho tsofala ha diski ea clutch. Ho eletsoa ho qoba ho se sebetse hantle haholo kamoo ho ka khonehang.
Tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng e ka eketsa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea diski ea clutch. Ka kakaretso, e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ha bolelele ba mileage bo fihla lik'hilomithara tse 80,000 ho isa ho tse 120,000.
Haeba o hloka ho tseba haholoanyane ka mefuta ea li-clutch (joalo ka disc e le 'ngoe/double-disc, mofuta oa selemo sa diaphragm, jj.), o ka sheba karolo ea clutch ho Autohome.
Haeba o batla ho tseba ho eketsehileng, tsoela pele ho bala lihlooho tse ling sebakeng sena sa marang-rang!
Ka kopo re letsetse haeba o hloka dihlahiswa tse jwalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. e ikemiselitse ho rekisa MG&MAXUSlikarolo tsa likoloi lia amoheleha ho reka.
