Boemo ba ho sebetsa le molao-motheo oa fan ea koloi e futhumatsang fan
1. Ha sensor ea lifate tsa tanka (ha e le hantle Valve ea Mocheso) e fumana hore mocheso oa tanka o feta monyako (boholo ba li-degrees tse fetang tsa lekhulo;
2. Potoloho ea fan e hokahane ka mokhoa oa fan e mabapi le fan e amanang le fan, 'me koloi ea fan e qala.
3. Ha sensor ea mocheso oa metsi o fumana hore mocheso oa tanka oa metsi o le tlase ho feta monyako, fan sethaleng se arohana le motor ea matsoho o emisa ho sebetsa.
Leqhubu le amanang le ts'ebetso ea fan ke mocheso oa tanka, 'me mocheso oa tanka ha o amanang ka kotloloho le mocheso oa metsi a enjine.
Boemo ba ho sebetsa le molao-motheo oa fante ea koloi e futhumetseng ea koloi: Sisteme ea ho pholile ho futhumatsa e kenyelletsa mefuta e 'meli.
Mokelikeli o pholileng le oa moea. Mokhoa oa ho pholile oa koloi e nang le metsi a pholileng ka metsi e potoloha metsi ka liphaephe le liteishene tse enjene. Ha metsi a phalla ka enjene e chesang, e monya mocheso ebe e folisa enjene. Kamora hore mokelikeli o se a fetile ka enjene, e khelositsoe ho latjiner ea mocheso (kapa radiator), moo mocheso o tsoang moketeng o tsoang mofolong. Moea o futhumatsa likoloi tse ling tsa pele tse sebelisoang theknoloji ea moea, empa likoloi tsa sejoale-joale li sebelisa mokhoa ona. Sebakeng sa ho potoloha ho phalla ka enjene, mokhoa ona o pholileng o sebelisa lishinare tsa aluminium ho hokahantsoe le li-cylins tsa enjine ho li folisa. Li-fan tse matla li otla moea masenke a aluminium, a hana mocheso moeeng o se nang letho, o fokang enjene. Hobane likoloi tse ngata li sebelisa ho futhumatsa metsi, likoloi li na le leqephe le leholo ka ho bokellana ka sistimi ea bona e futhumetseng.
Kamora hore pompo e be le metsi ho enjo ea enjene, mokelikeli o qala ho phalla ka liteishene tsa enjine ho potoloha silindar. Mokoallo o khutlela ho thermostat hloohong ea mohloaare ea enjene, moo e tsoang ka enjene. Haeba thermostat e felisitsoe, mokelikeli o tla phalla ka ho toba pompo ka liphaephe tse neng li potoloha Thermostat. Haeba thermostat e buloa, mokelikeli o tla qala ho phalla ka radiator ebe o khutlela pompong.
Sisteme e futhumatsang le eona e na le potoloho e 'ngoe. Potoloho e qala hlooho ea mohloaare mme e fepa mokelikeli ka hempe ka mollo pele o khutlela pompong. Bakeng sa likoloi tse nang le phetisetso e ikemetseng, hangata ho na le ts'ebetso e fapaneng ea potoloho ho folisa oli ea radiator. Oli ea phetisetso e hahuoa ka phetisetso ka sebui se seng sa mocheso ho radiator. Mokelikeli o ka sebetsa ka mocheso o pharalletseng ho tloha hantle ka tlase ho Zero Degrees Celsius ho ea ka makhetlo a 38 ka likhato tsa 38.
Ka hona, ho na le metsi afe kapa afe ho folisa seriti e tlameha ho ba le ntlha e tlase haholo ea ho bata haholo, ntlha e phahameng haholo, 'me u tsebe ho amohela mocheso o pharaletseng. Metsi ke e 'ngoe ea lino tse ngata haholo ho monya mocheso, empa sebaka se bataletseng sa metsi se phahame haholo ho fihlela maemo a sepheo bakeng sa likoloi tsa koloi. Likoloi tse ngata li sebelisoa ke motsoako oa metsi le ethylene glycol (c2h6o2), hape e tsejoang e le pholile. Ka ho eketsa ethylene glycol ea metsi, ntlha ea phelise e ka eketseha haholo mme seo se se seko se theotsoe.
Nako le nako enjine e ntse e sebetsa, pompo e potoloha mokelikeli. E tšoanang le ea mapolanka a masenke e sebelisitsoeng ka har'a likoloi, e le lerootho, e otla mokelikeli ka ntle ho matla a male. Seemahale sa pompo se haufi le setsi seo se khutlang ho radiator se ka ikopanya le li-blade tsa pompo. Mokotla oa pompo o palama mokelikeli kantle ho pompo, moo e kenang enjene. Mokoallo ho tloha pompong o qala ho phalla ka enjene ea enjene le hlooho, ebe o khutlela mobali oa radiator, 'me qetellong a khutlela pompong ebe o khutlela pompong. Moqomo oa enjene ea enjine le hlooho li na le liteishene tse 'maloa tse entsoeng ho lahla kapa ho hatisa tlhahiso ea ho tsamaisa phallo ea mokelikeli.
Haeba mokelikeli ho lipeipi tsena o phalla hantle, ke metsi feela a kopaneng le phala e tla kholoa ka kotloloho. Mocheso o fetisoa ho tloha mokelikeli ho phatloha ho isa puip ho latela phapang pakeng tsa phala le metsi a amang phala. Ka hona, haeba mokelikeli o ikopanya le phala o tsamaile kapele, mocheso o fetisitsoeng o tla ba nyane haholo. Mokelikeli kaofela ka har'a phala o ka sebelisoa ka mokhoa o sebetsang ka ho theha mofere-fere, o kopanya metsi 'ohle, le ho boloka metsi ka mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso oa ho amohela mocheso o mongata.
Phepelo e phophotsoeng e tšoana hantle le radiator radiator, ntle le hore oli e se ke ea bua mocheso ka 'mele oa moea, empa ka antifreye radiator. Moahloli oa khatello oa tanka o ka eketsa sebaka se belang sebaka se belang ka 25 ℃.
Ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa ea thermostat ke ho futhumatsa enjene kapele mme o boloke mocheso o sa khaotseng. Sena se finyelloa ka ho fetola palo ea metsi a phallang ka radiator. Ka lithemparetjha tse tlase, sebaka sa radiamer e tla thibeloa ka botlalo, se bolela hore sentiriweze se tla potoloha ka enjene. Hang ha thempereicha ea antifreeze e phahama ho fihlela ho 82-91 C, thermostat e tla buloa, e tla lumella metsi hore a phallele teng. Ha mocheso o omisang mocheso o fihla 93-103 ℃, molaoli oa mocheso o tla lula o le holimo.
Mon'eso ea pholileng o tšoana le oa Thermostat, kahoo e lokela ho khutlisoa ho boloka enjene e le mocheso o sa khaotseng. Likoloi tse ka pele tsa lebili le ka pele li na le balateli ba motlakase hobane enjene e tloaetse ho sisinyeha ha enjine e hlasela lehlakore la koloi.
Morati o ka fetoloa ke phetoho ea phetoho kapa khomphutha ea enjine. Ha mocheso o tsoha kaholimo ho ntlha e behiloeng, libapali tsena li tla buloa. Ha mocheso o theoha ka tlase boleng bo lekiloeng, balateli bona ba tla tima. Makoloi a futhumatsang a Fan one a morao ka li-enjine tse telele hangata li na le balateli ba pholileng ba enjine. Balateli bana ba na le li-clutch tsa Therfastic tsa Boemo ba Visistic. Clutch e sebakeng sa fan, e pota-potiloeng ke moea o tsoang radiator. Ka linako tse ling plutch ena e ikhethang e tšoana le bo-ratoang ke viscous ea koloi e tsamaeang ka mabili ohle. Ha koloi e felile, bula lifensetere tsohle ebe u matha heater ha molateli o ntse a sebetsa ka lebelo le felletseng. Lebaka ke hobane tsamaiso ea ho futhumatsa e hlile e ntse e futhumatsa ea bobeli, e ka bonahatsang boemo ba tsamaiso ea sehlooho e pholileng ka koloing.
Spoter Sisseds ea hema e fumanehang ka fesheneng ea koloi ha e le hantle e le radiator e nyane. Fance e Heater e romella moea o se nang letho ka li-silet tsa mollo le ho kena ka har'a koloi ea baeti ea koloi. Li-sleck tsa her li ts'oana le radiator tse nyane. Maboba a futhumatsang a anya hlooho e futhumatsang hloohong ea mohloaare ebe o e koahela ka pompong e le hore a ka khona ho matha ha setjha sona se buloa kapa se felile.
