pompo ea oli ea booster
Auto booster pump e bolela karolo e kenyang letsoho ntlafatsong le botsitso ba ts'ebetso ea koloi.Haholo-holo ke ho thusa mokhanni ho fetola tsela ea koloi.Koloi e na le pompo e matlafatsang, haholo-holo pompo e matlafatsang tataiso le pompo ea brake vacuum booster.
Selelekela
Setereing ke ho thusa mokhanni ho fetola tsela eo koloi e eang ho eona le ho fokotsa matla a lebili la setere bakeng sa mokhanni.Ha e le hantle, tsamaiso ea matla e boetse e phetha karolo e itseng polokehong le moruong oa ho khanna koloi.
Karolelano
Mmarakeng o teng, litsamaiso tse tsamaisang matla li ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e meraro: litsamaiso tsa ho tsamaisa matla a hydraulic, litsamaiso tsa elektroniki tsa hydraulic power steering le litsamaiso tse tsamaisang matla a motlakase.
Mechanical Hydraulic Power Steering System
Sistimi ea ho tsamaisa matla a hydraulic ka kakaretso e entsoe ka pompo ea hydraulic, phala ea oli, 'mele oa phallo ea khatello ea khatello, lebanta la phetisetso ea mofuta oa V, tanka ea polokelo ea oli le likarolo tse ling.
Ho sa tsotellehe hore na koloi e tsamaisoa kapa che, tsamaiso ena e tlameha ho sebetsa, 'me ha lebelo la koloi le le tlaase ho seteraeke se seholo, pompo ea hydraulic e hloka ho ntša matla a mangata ho fumana matla a batlang a le maholo.Ka hona, lisebelisoa li senyeha ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.Ho ka hopoloa: ho khanna koloi e joalo, haholo-holo ha u reteleha ka lebelo le tlaase, ho ikutloa hore tsela e eang teng e batla e le boima, 'me enjene e sebetsa ka thata.Ho feta moo, ka lebaka la khatello e phahameng ea pompo ea hydraulic, ho bonolo ho senya tsamaiso ea ho thusa matla.
Ntle le moo, sistimi e tsamaisang matla a hydraulic e na le pompo ea haeteroliki, liphaephe le lisilindara tsa oli.E le ho boloka khatello, ho sa tsotellehe hore na thuso ea tsamaiso e hlokahala kapa che, tsamaiso e tlameha ho lula e le boemong bo sebetsang, 'me tšebeliso ea matla e phahame, e leng e' ngoe ea mabaka a ho sebelisoa ha lisebelisoa.
Ka kakaretso, likoloi tse nang le chelete e ngata li sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa hydraulic power assist.
Sistimi ea ho tsamaisa matla a elektro-hydraulic
Likarolo tse ka sehloohong: tanka ea ho boloka oli, yuniti ea taolo ea matla, pompo ea motlakase, lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang, mochini o tsamaisang matla, joalo-joalo, tseo setsi sa taolo ea matla le pompo ea motlakase e leng sebopeho sa bohlokoa.
Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso: Sistimi ea hydraulic steering assisting system e hlola mefokolo ea sistimi ea setso ea hydraulic steering assist.Pompo ea hydraulic eo e e sebelisang ha e sa khannoa ka ho toba ke lebanta la enjene, empa ke pompo ea motlakase, 'me linaha tsohle tsa eona tse sebetsang ke libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tse baloang ke yuniti ea taolo ea elektronike ho latela lebelo la koloi, lebelo la ho khanna le matšoao a mang.Ka mantsoe a bonolo, ka lebelo le tlaase le tsamaiso e kholo, mochine oa taolo ea elektronike o khanna pompo ea elektronike ea hydraulic ho hlahisa matla a mangata ka lebelo le phahameng, e le hore mokhanni a khone ho tsamaisa le ho boloka boiteko;ha koloi e khanna ka lebelo le phahameng, mochine oa ho laola hydraulic o khanna pompo ea elektronike ea hydraulic ka lebelo le tlaase.Ha e matha, e boloka karolo ea matla a enjene ntle le ho ama tlhokahalo ea ho tsamaisa lebelo le phahameng.
Setataisi sa Motlakase (EPS)
Lebitso le felletseng la Senyesemane ke Electronic Power Steering, kapa EPS ka bokhutšoane, e sebelisang matla a hlahisoang ke koloi ea motlakase ho thusa mokhanni ho tsamaisa matla.Sebopeho sa EPS ha e le hantle se tšoana bakeng sa likoloi tse fapaneng le hoja likarolo tsa sebopeho li fapane.Ka kakaretso, e entsoe ka sensor ea torque (setereng), yuniti ea taolo ea elektroniki, koloi ea motlakase, se fokotsang, lisebelisoa tse tsamaisang mochini le phepelo ea matla a betri.
Molao-motheo o ka sehloohong oa ts'ebetso: Ha koloi e ntse e reteleha, sensor ea torque (ho tsamaisa) e tla "utloa" torque ea lebili le tataiso e lokelang ho potoloha.Lipontšo tsena li tla romelloa ho yuniti ea taolo ea elektroniki ka bese ea data, mme yuniti ea taolo ea elektroniki e tla ipapisa le torque ea phetisetso, matšoao a data joalo ka tataiso e lokelang ho fetisoa e romella litaelo tsa ts'ebetso ho molaoli oa makoloi, e le hore motlakase. e tla hlahisa palo e tsamaellanang ea torque ho latela litlhoko tse ikhethileng, ka hona e hlahise seteraeke sa matla.Haeba e sa retelehe, sistimi e ke ke ea sebetsa 'me e tla ba boemong ba standby (boroko) e emetse ho bitsoa.Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tse sebetsang tsa tsamaiso ea matla a motlakase, u tla ikutloa hore ho khanna koloi e joalo, kutloisiso ea tataiso e molemo, 'me e tsitsitse haholoanyane ka lebelo le phahameng, e leng polelo ea hore tataiso ha e phaphametse.'Me kaha ha e sebetse ha e sa phethohe, e boetse e boloka matla ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.Ka kakaretso, likoloi tse ngata tse phahameng li sebelisa lisebelisoa tse joalo tsa ho tsamaisa matla.
