Evaporation ke mokhoa oa 'mele oa ho fetola mokelikeli ho ba khase.Ka kakaretso, mouoane ke ntho e fetolang ntho e metsi hore e be boemo ba khase.Ho na le palo e kholo ea li-evaporator indastering, 'me mouoane o sebelisoang tsamaisong ea lihatsetsi ke e' ngoe ea tsona.Mouoane ke karolo ea bohlokoa haholo ea likarolo tse 'nè tse kholo tsa sehatsetsi.Mokelikeli o fokolang oa mocheso o tlase o feta ka mouoane ho fapanyetsana mocheso le moea o ka ntle, o fetoha mouoane ebe o monya mocheso, 'me o finyella phello ea sehatsetsing.Mohafo o entsoe haholo-holo ka phaposi ea ho futhumatsa le kamore ea mouoane.Kamore ea ho futhumatsa e fana ka mokelikeli ka mocheso o hlokahalang bakeng sa mouoane, 'me o khothalletsa mokelikeli ho pheha le ho fofa;kamore ea mouoane e arola ka ho feletseng mekhahlelo e 'meli ea khase-mokelikeli.
Mouoane o hlahisoang ka kamoreng ea ho futhumatsa o na le foam e ngata ea metsi.Ka mor'a ho fihla kamoreng ea mouoane ka sebaka se seholoanyane, metsi ana a arohanngoa le mouoane ka ho ikemela kapa ketso ea demister.Hangata demister e fumaneha ka holim'a kamore ea mouoane.
Evaporator e arotsoe ka mefuta e meraro ho ea ka khatello ea ts'ebetso: khatello e tloaelehileng, khatello ea maikutlo le e fokotsehileng.Ho latela motsamao oa tharollo ho mouoane, e ka aroloa ka: ① mofuta oa potoloho.Tharollo e belang e feta ka holim'a metsi a futhumatsang ka makhetlo a mangata ka kamoreng ea ho futhumatsa, joalo ka mofuta oa li-circulation tube, mofuta oa baskete e leketlileng, mofuta oa ho futhumatsa ka ntle, mofuta oa Levin le mofuta oa potoloho o qobelloang.②Mofuta oa tsela e le 'ngoe.Tharollo e belang e feta ka holim'a mocheso o futhumatsang hang ka kamoreng ea ho futhumatsa ntle le ho phalla ho potoloha, ke hore, mokelikeli o tsitsitseng o ntšoa, joalo ka mofuta oa filimi e ntseng e phahama, mofuta oa filimi e oelang, mofuta oa filimi o susumetsang le mofuta oa filimi ea centrifugal.③ Mofuta oa ho ikopanya ka kotloloho.Mocheso o futhumatsang o amana ka ho toba le tharollo ea ho fetisa mocheso, joalo ka mouoane o tukang o ka tlas'a metsi.Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea sesebelisoa sa mouoane, mocheso o mongata oa ho futhumatsa o sebelisoa.E le ho boloka mouoane o futhumatsang, ho ka sebelisoa sesebelisoa se nang le mekhoa e mengata ea ho fetoha mouoane le mouoane oa recompression evaporator.Li-evaporator li sebelisoa haholo indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, tse bobebe le makaleng a mang.
Mouoane o sebelisoang meriana, volatile inhalation anesthetics ke mokelikeli mocheso oa kamore.Mouoane o ka etsa hore mokelikeli o thethefatsang o fetohe mouoane hore e be khase, 'me o ka khona ho lokisa hantle boemo ba mouoane o hlabollang.The vaporization ea li-anesthetics e hloka mocheso, 'me mocheso o pota-potileng mouoane ke ntlha e ka sehloohong ea ho lekanyetsa sekhahla sa mouoane oa li-anesthetics tse sa tsitsang.Mechini ea mehleng ea kajeno ea anesthesia e sebelisa haholo lievaporator tsa matšeliso a phallo ea mocheso, ke hore, ha mocheso kapa phallo ea moea o mocha o fetoha, sekhahla sa mouoane oa inhalation anesthetics se ka bolokoa se sa fetohe ka mokhoa o ikemetseng oa matšeliso, e le ho etsa bonnete ba hore li-anesthetics tsa ho hema evaporator.Motsoako oa lihlahisoa o tsitsitse.Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tse fapaneng tsa 'mele tse kang ntlha e belang le khatello ea mouoane e fapaneng ea li-anesthetics tse fapaneng tsa ho hema, li-vaporizer li na le ho khetheha ha lithethefatsi, tse kang li-enflurane vaporizers, isoflurane vaporizers, joalo-joalo, tse ke keng tsa sebelisoa ka mokhoa o tšoanang.Li-vaporizer tsa mechini ea sejoale-joale ea anesthesia li behiloe ka ntle ho potoloho ea phefumoloho ea anesthesia, 'me li hokahane le phallo e fapaneng ea oksijene.Mouoane oa mouoane oa anesthetic o kopane le phallo e kholo ea moea pele o hema ke mokuli.
